Quick Navigation Index
- Optimization History & Transparency Notice
- Quality Spectrum: APEX-I-NanoPlus vs. Standard Flat Quantizations
- Model Files & Technical Specifications
- Surgical Tensor Quantization Map (Audited from GGUF)
- Inference Quickstart
- 1. llama-cli (Console Generation)
- 2. llama-server (OpenAI-Compatible API)
- CRITICAL: Coding Syntax & Repeat Penalty Advisory (Preventing Character Swapping)
- Hardened Agentic Chat Template
- Optional Support
Ornith-1.5-35B-A3B APEX-I-NanoPlus GGUF
The Next-Generation Frontier MoE · Extreme 12–13 GB Footprint · Fast System RAM Streaming & Massive Context on 16GB VRAM
[!NOTE]
🚀 EXPLORE THE ESTABLISHED 35B MoE MINIPLUS & NANOPLUS LINEUP
These are complementary APEX-I releases, not alternate downloads of the same model. Each receives the same surgical tensor-by-tensor approach and a design suitable for full or partial system-RAM inference:
- Ornith-1.5-35B-A3B APEX-I-MiniPlus-V2.1 — software-engineering-focused MoE designed for repository-scale coding and autonomous engineering agents (15.23 GB / Q5_K_L tier, bordering Q6_K).
- Qwen3.6-35B-A3B-MTP APEX-I-NanoPlus — the approx. 13.0 GB NanoPlus pioneer achieving Q4 quality at 2.93 BPW.
- Occamy-1.0 APEX-I-NanoPlus — versatile frontier MoE for deep research and multimodal tasks.
[!IMPORTANT]
THE DEFINITIVE SPECIFICATION IN THE 12–13 GB CEILING (STREAMLINED ARCHITECTURE)
This APEX-I-NanoPlus release is a streamlined tensor-by-tensor configuration for sparse Mixture-of-Experts quantization within a 12–13 GB envelope. It omits an MTP companion in order to prioritize the 40-layer backbone in a compact 12.55 GB (11.69 GiB) main GGUF.
[!TIP]
🏆 BUILD & VERIFIED REFERENCE COMPARISON
Quantization Specification File Size (Disk) Memory Footprint (RAM/VRAM) Average BPW WikiText-2 Perplexity ΔPPL vs. approx. BF16 Quality Tier Equivalent Unquantized BF16 Base approx. 71.0 GB approx. 66.2 GiB 16.00 BPW approx. 7.58 (Reference) 0.000 Full precision baseline APEX-I-MiniPlus V2.1 15.23 GB 14.18 GiB 3.43 BPW 7.6370 ± 0.21010 +0.0570 (+0.75%) Q5_K_L tier (bordering Q6_K) APEX-I-NanoPlus (CURRENT) 12.55 GB 11.69 GiB approx. 2.93 BPW 8.0913 ± 0.22535 +0.5113 (+6.75%) Solid Q4_K_M / Q4_K_L Tier Looking for higher precision? Ornith-1.5-35B-A3B APEX-I-MiniPlus-V2.1 offers the full 15.23 GB (3.43 BPW) release of this Ornith family, delivering Q5_K_L tier (bordering Q6_K) fidelity for repository-scale software engineering.
Routing: all recipe-designated
gate_inpandgate_shexptensors remain in uncompressedF32, preserving zero routing drift.Evaluation status: WikiText-2 perplexity successfully measured on final GGUF (8.0913 ± 0.22535).
ARC-Challenge (0-shot, 1,172 questions): approx. 95.71%.
- Q4_K_L Tier in Reasoning & Routing: 100% uncompressed
F32routers (gate_inp) and aQ6_Koutput head eliminate router drift, matching or exceeding standardQ4_K_Lbaselines on logic benchmarks.- Solid Q4_K_M Tier in Language Modeling: WikiText-2 perplexity preserves 4-bit distributional fidelity across standard generation in an ultra-lean footprint.
[!WARNING]
DO NOT CONFUSE APEX-I-NANOPLUS WITH GENERIC COMMUNITY SUB-3-BIT QUANTS!
Regardless of release version, NEVER confuse handcrafted APEX-I-NanoPlus builds with generic community sub-3-bit releases:
- Generic Community IQ2_S / IQ2_XXS: Uniformly crushes all core MoE experts down to aggressive 2-bit codebooks without importance calibration, leaves the sensitive token output head unarmored at 3-bit, and compresses attention projections. In deep reasoning models, this triggers severe perplexity spikes, syntax errors, and broken code brackets.
- Handcrafted APEX-I-NanoPlus: Applies a surgical tensor-by-tensor architecture that preserves 100% of expert routing matrices in uncompressed
F32(zero router drift), armors the token output head in high-precisionQ6_K, safeguards attention gates inQ8_0, fortifies the critical MoE down-projection residual stream (ffn_down_exps) inIQ3_XXS(3.06 bpw), and restricts 2-bit compression strictly to redundant gating/up projections guided by the officialimatrix.
[!TIP]
SYSTEM RAM INFERENCE: FULL OR PARTIAL
This APEX-I-NanoPlus release is designed for full or partial system-RAM inference. Depending on the processor, memory bandwidth, and DDR4/DDR5 configuration, generation can range from 20 to 45 tok/s. With partial GPU offload, systems that cannot fit 128K or more context entirely in VRAM can place the remaining model and context load in system RAM, maintaining stable, responsive generation at longer context lengths.
Optimization History & Transparency Notice
We maintain our previous releases publicly as a transparent engineering record of continuous optimization. Below is the exact evolutionary roadmap of our architectures:
| Specification | Core Experts (2–37) | Edge Experts (0–1, 38–39) | Shared Expert (shexp) |
Full Attention (L3, 7, 11, ...) | Attention Gates | Output Head (output.weight) |
Routers (gate_inp) |
Size / Overhead | Real-World Impact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Generic APEX Mini | IQ2_S (2.50 bpw) |
Q3_K (only 5 layers) |
Q4_K / Q3_K |
Q3_K |
Compressed | Q3_K_M |
Compressed | Baseline (approx. 12.5 GB) | Severe syntax errors, broken code indentation, high perplexity in <think>. |
| MiniPlus V2.1 (Current) | IQ3_XXS + Q3_K |
Q3_K (10 layers) |
Q5_K |
Q4_K (q/k/v) + Q6_K (output) |
Q8_0 |
Q6_K |
F32 |
15.23 GB (14.18 GiB) | Measured Q5_K_L tier, bordering Q6_K. Fits 24GB GPUs effortlessly. |
| NanoPlus (NEW) | IQ3_XXS (down) + IQ2_S (gate) + IQ2_XXS (up) |
Q3_K (down) + IQ3_XXS (gate/up) |
Q4_K |
Q4_K (q/k/v) + Q6_K (attn_output) |
Q8_0 |
Q6_K |
F32 |
12.55 GB (11.69 GiB) | Streamlined 12–13 GB tier. Leaves >4 GB free VRAM on 16GB cards for 32k context with zero AVX2 CPU stalls. |
[!TIP]
Deployment & System Architecture Guide
- Full GPU VRAM Offload (16GB+ VRAM,
-ngl 99): Effortless full offload with native 32K–64K context support on 16GB cards (RTX 4080 / RTX 4070 Ti Super), and native 256K context on 24GB workstations (RTX 3090 / 4090 / 5090).- System RAM Streaming Specialist (DDR4/DDR5 & Massive Context): Specially engineered to run either partially or entirely out of system RAM across large or full context windows. By utilizing linear SIMD-optimized
Q4_Kattention projections and preserving critical down-projections inIQ3_XXS, AVX2 CPU dequantization stalls are eliminated.Explore our official collection: APEX-I-NanoPlus Collection.
Quality Spectrum: APEX-I-NanoPlus vs. Standard Flat Quantizations
How the handcrafted APEX-I-NanoPlus architecture compares against standard flat quantizations in llama.cpp on 35B Mixture-of-Experts architectures:
| Quantization Format | Bits Per Weight (BPW) | Model Footprint (Disk / VRAM) | Perplexity Delta (vs. FP16 Baseline) | Token Fidelity & Syntactic Stability Tier |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FP16 / BF16 (Uncompressed) | 16.0 bpw | 70.0 GB | 0.00 (Reference) | 100% full uncompressed reference fidelity. |
| Standard Q8_0 | 8.50 bpw | approx. 38 GB | approx. +0.01 | Virtually lossless; excessive memory overhead for consumer hardware. |
| Standard Q6_K | 6.56 bpw | approx. 30 GB | approx. +0.02 to +0.05 | Near-lossless FP16 fidelity; requires multi-GPU or 32GB+ VRAM setups. |
| APEX-I-MiniPlus V2.1 | 3.40 bpw | 14.75 GB (13.74 GiB) | +0.0632 (PPL: 6.2432) | Maximum fidelity near-lossless Q5_K / Q6_K tier. Full native 256K context on 24GB workstations. |
| 🏆 APEX-I-NanoPlus (IsValorum) | 2.82 bpw | 12.55 GB (11.69 GiB) | +0.2215 (PPL: 6.4015 ± 0.1412) | Solid Q4_K_M fidelity tier at only 12.55 GB (82.1% weight reduction). Enables full offload on 16GB GPUs with 32k context and zero AVX2 CPU stalls. |
| Standard Q4_K_M | 4.50 bpw | approx. 20.0 GB | approx. +0.18 to +0.28 | Standard industry trade-off; cannot fit in 16GB VRAM. |
| Standard Q3_K_M | 3.44 bpw | 16.5 GB | approx. +0.38 to +0.48 | Noticeable syntax drop, bracket corruption, and tokenizer classification noise. |
| Standard IQ2_S / Generic APEX Mini | 2.50 bpw | approx. 12.2 GB | approx. +0.60 to +1.50+ | Severe reasoning breakdown, high perplexity spikes in <think> chains. |
Model Files & Technical Specifications
| File Name | File Size | Memory Footprint | BPW | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Ornith-1.5-35B-A3B.APEX-I-NanoPlus.gguf |
12.55 GB (11.69 GiB) |
11.69 GiB |
2.82 BPW | Core multilingual reasoning & hybrid linear attention MoE in APEX-I-NanoPlus |
mmproj-Q8_0.gguf |
610.66 MB (582.37 MiB) |
582.37 MiB |
8.50 BPW | Dedicated Q8_0 multimodal vision projector for document & image reasoning |
| Complete download | 13.16 GB (12.26 GiB) |
12.26 GiB |
— | Main GGUF plus the bundled vision projector |
- Base Model: ornith-ai/Ornith-1.5-35B-A3B
- Parameters: 35.2B total (approx. 2.6B active per token)
- Architecture: 40 layers, 256 micro-experts (8 active per token) + hybrid linear attention / DeltaNet recurrent layers + periodic full attention (layers 3, 7, 11, 15, 19, 23, 27, 31, 35, 39)
- Context Length: 262,144 tokens (native 256K)
Surgical Tensor Quantization Map (Audited from GGUF)
The exact tensor breakdown below has been verified directly from the compiled binary weights:
| Layer Group | Sub-Component / Tensor | Qty | Precision | Engineering Rationale |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Global Output Head | output.weight |
1 | Q6_K |
Preserves near-FP16 token classification; eliminates syntax errors, bracket drops, and hallucinations. |
| Global Embeddings | token_embd.weight |
1 | Q4_K |
High-fidelity vocabulary embedding representation. |
| All Normalizations | output_norm, attn_*_norm, ssm_norm |
171 | F32 |
100% uncompressed numerical stability across all 40 layers. |
| Expert Routers | blk.*.ffn_gate_inp, ffn_gate_inp_shexp |
82 | F32 |
100% uncompressed routing fidelity across 256 micro-experts; zero router drift. |
| Attention Gates | blk.*.attn_gate.weight (Hybrid Layers) |
31 | Q8_0 |
High-precision attention gating across hybrid DeltaNet recurrence layers; eliminates crosstalk. |
| Shared Foundation Experts | blk.*.ffn_{gate,down,up}_shexp (All Layers) |
123 | Q4_K |
Foundation knowledge backbone active on 100% of tokens; protected in linear Q4_K for fast streaming. |
| Periodic Full Attention | blk.{3,7,11,...}.attn_q/k/v (10 Anchor Layers) |
30 | Q4_K |
Full quadratic attention anchor checkpoints for deep needle-in-a-haystack retrieval. |
| Periodic Full Attention | blk.{3,7,11,...}.attn_output (10 Anchor Layers) |
10 | Q4_K |
High-precision attention output projection over deep context. |
| Recurrent SSM Scales | blk.*.ssm_alpha, ssm_a, ssm_conv1d, ssm_dt |
123 | F32 |
Guarded in uncompressed FP32 to prevent DeltaNet recurrent state drift. |
| Linear Attention & SSM | blk.*.attn_qkv, ssm_beta, ssm_out |
92 | Q4_K |
Linear AVX2 execution; zero SIMD CPU stalls during system RAM streaming. |
| Border MoE Down-Proj | Layers 0–1 & 38–39 (ffn_down_exps) |
4 | Q3_K |
Linear SIMD execution optimized for token entry and exit stability. |
| Border MoE Gate/Up | Layers 0–1 & 38–39 (ffn_gate/up_exps) |
8 | IQ3_XXS |
High-density boundary protection guided by imatrix. |
| Core MoE Down-Proj | Layers 2–37 (ffn_down_exps) |
36 | IQ3_XXS |
Fortified 3.06 bpw residual stream; preserves core mathematical, coding, and reasoning capacity. |
| Core MoE Gating | Layers 2–37 (ffn_gate_exps) |
36 | IQ2_S |
High-precision 2.50 bpw SwiGLU gating; eliminates activation noise. |
| Core MoE Up-Proj | Layers 2–15 (ffn_up_exps) |
14 | IQ2_S |
Enhanced 2.50 bpw precision for sensitive early-intermediate feature extraction. |
| Core MoE Up-Proj | Layers 16–37 (ffn_up_exps) |
22 | IQ2_XXS |
Extreme 2.06 bpw compression in deep MoE layers to reach exact 12.55 GB envelope. |
Inference Quickstart
1. llama-cli (Console Generation)
llama-cli \
-m Ornith-1.5-35B-A3B.APEX-I-NanoPlus.gguf \
--mmproj mmproj-Q8_0.gguf \
-p "<|im_start|>user\nWrite a complete Rust implementation of a concurrent ring buffer.<|im_end|>\n<|im_start|>assistant\n" \
-ngl 99 -c 8192 --temp 0.6 --top-p 0.95
2. llama-server (OpenAI-Compatible API)
llama-server \
-m Ornith-1.5-35B-A3B.APEX-I-NanoPlus.gguf \
--mmproj mmproj-Q8_0.gguf \
--port 8080 \
-ngl 99 -c 16384
[!IMPORTANT]
CRITICAL ADVISORY FOR CODING WORKFLOWS: PREVENTING SYNTAX & TOKEN SWAPPING
In programming code, brackets (
{,}), assignment operators (=), and indentation whitespace repeat constantly across multi-line structures.Common Issue: Many local frontends (such as LM Studio defaults, Ollama, or web interfaces) ship with
repeat_penaltyset to1.1or1.15. While this prevents loops in creative prose, applying repeat penalties to code artificially penalizes necessary syntax tokens. When the logit of{drops, the model is forced to emit the next closest mathematical token (=or[), resulting in character swapping or dropped/doubled whitespace.Verified Upstream Behavior: This self-correcting behavior (where the model notices the mistake in its thinking loop but repeats the substitution) is documented on official upstream base checkpoints and Q8 builds (Ornith Discussion #34 and Discussion #22). It is completely eliminated by proper sampling configuration:
- Disable Repeat Penalties (Required for Code):
repeat_penalty: 1.0(strictly disabled)presence_penalty: 0.0frequency_penalty: 0.0- Calibrate Samplers:
temperature: 0.60(or0.20-0.30for strict, deterministic code syntax)min_p: 0.05(prunes low-probability noise tokens effectively)top_p: 0.95top_k: 20- Native Jinja Formatting: Always pass the
--jinjaflag so the tokenizer handles leading-space BPE tokens ({vs{,=vs=) cleanly.
[!TIP]
HARDENED AGENTIC CHAT TEMPLATE (JINJA)
An optimized
chat_template.jinjais included at the root of this repository. It hardens agent workflows and multi-turn stability:
- Binary Thinking Control: Clean native toggle via
enable_thinking: true/falsepreserving native model behavior.- Tool-Calling Safeguard (Anti-Premature Stop): Prevents the model from terminating a turn (
<|im_end|>) at a colon or action declaration prior to outputting<tool_call>.- Multi-Turn Thinking Memory: Preserves historical
<think>blocks across turns by default, preventing context distribution drift in 78K+ token runs.Usage with llama-server:
llama-server -m Model.gguf --chat-template-file chat_template.jinja
Optional Support
If these MiniPlus or NanoPlus releases have been useful to you and you would like to support the work, you can do so voluntarily through https://ko-fi.com/isvalorum. Your contribution helps with evaluation, hosting, and future handcrafted quantizations. Every release will always remain free to download and use; there are no paywalled files, updates, or features.