Lucia 2B: Qwen3.5-2B, think symbolic image
Lucia 2B is the 2-billion-parameter member of the Lucia family, the thinking lookers: a LoRA adapter of Qwen/Qwen3.5-2B that looks at a picture and writes the row of thought-symbolic-image-captions: a short chain of plain-language thoughts, one named step per line, then the wordings (a caption, a prompt, tags, a critique, by depth), then the questions a careful looker would still ask, each with its answer and what settles it. Every size is taught the same rows under the same recipe; the sizes differ in what they can hold, and the reads below say what this one holds. She holds the form and the medium term at the 9B's level and backs her thoughts a little less often; the size shows on the long specification rows, where she defines more. A fit for cards the 4B does not.
see: A single figure, seated, holding a book, in three-quarter view.
place: The figure sits at the centre, the book held low against the lap.
form: The sitter fills the frame from the knees up, the background a plain dark wash.
colour: Brown ink over graphite, the paper a warm cream.
mood: The lowered eyes and the still hands suggest absorption, a reader lost in the page.
caption: A seated figure reads a book held in the lap, drawn in brown ink over graphite.
prompt: drawing, seated figure reading, three-quarter view, brown ink over graphite, cream paper, plain dark wash
question: thing name -> book [record]
question: medium -> ink and graphite [record]
question: mood tone -> absorbed [chain]
question: sitter identity -> unknown [unknown]
The steps a chain may use, in the order a careful looker takes them: see, name, place, count, relate, form, light, colour, mood,
mean, intend, story, compare, change, check, say. A quick look holds 1 to 2 thoughts, a closer look 3 to 5, a long look 6 to 10.
Questions end in [record] (the answer is a fact of the picture), [chain] (the chain worked it out) or [unknown]. The prompt
line's first term names the kind of picture (painting, print, drawing, photograph).
Loading
This repository holds the LoRA adapter; the full fine-tune of the same recipe is AbstractPhil/qwen3.5-2b-think-symbolic-image-full. Every Lucia loads the same way and is run the same way: thinking off, greedy decoding, no system prompt (the row's form is learned, and a system turn she was not trained with makes her over-write). Needs transformers 5; the adapter also needs peft 0.18 or newer.
The LoRA adapter (AbstractPhil/qwen3.5-2b-think-symbolic-image): the base model, the adapter merged into it, the processor from the adapter repository (the base processor's files are kept there).
import torch
from peft import PeftModel
from transformers import AutoModelForMultimodalLM, AutoProcessor
processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("AbstractPhil/qwen3.5-2b-think-symbolic-image")
model = AutoModelForMultimodalLM.from_pretrained("Qwen/Qwen3.5-2B", dtype=torch.bfloat16, device_map="cuda")
model = PeftModel.from_pretrained(model, "AbstractPhil/qwen3.5-2b-think-symbolic-image").merge_and_unload().eval()
The full fine-tune (AbstractPhil/qwen3.5-2b-think-symbolic-image-full): the model and the processor from the full repository, nothing else to merge.
import torch
from transformers import AutoModelForMultimodalLM, AutoProcessor
processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("AbstractPhil/qwen3.5-2b-think-symbolic-image-full")
model = AutoModelForMultimodalLM.from_pretrained("AbstractPhil/qwen3.5-2b-think-symbolic-image-full", dtype=torch.bfloat16, device_map="cuda").eval()
Then, for either:
from PIL import Image
image = Image.open("picture.jpg").convert("RGB")
prompt = ("Look at this picture and think it through in writing, a closer look, ending with a caption; then write a caption "
"and a prompt or tags, and the questions a careful looker would still ask.")
messages = [{"role": "user", "content": [{"type": "image", "image": image}, {"type": "text", "text": prompt}]}]
text = processor.apply_chat_template(messages, add_generation_prompt=True, tokenize=False, enable_thinking=False)
inputs = processor(text=[text], images=[image], return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
out = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=800, do_sample=False)
print(processor.batch_decode(out[:, inputs["input_ids"].shape[1]:], skip_special_tokens=True)[0])
The depth words: "a quick look" (1 to 2 thoughts), "a closer look" (3 to 5), "a long look" (6 to 10). The parser, the scorer and
the trainer are in qwen-symbolic-thinking
(qwen_symbolic_thinking.chain.parse, chain.score); the same package extracted every number below.
The reads
Read the same way as Lucia v1, the 9B: 60 pictures and 40 specifications no adapter saw, against the dataset's own rows (row shape, said / backed, definitions); then the medium term on two sets no training row came from: 500 National Gallery of Art pictures (100 drawings, prints, paintings, photographs and objects each) and 200 pictures of AIC, NGA, Cleveland and the Met. The 9B's numbers stand beside hers.
| read | Lucia 2B | Lucia v1 (9B) |
|---|---|---|
| row shape, pictures / specifications | 1.00 / 1.00 | 1.00 / 1.00 |
| said / backed, whole rows | 0.18 / 0.28 | 0.19 / 0.30 |
| definitions, pictures / specifications | 0.02 / 0.15 | 0.02 / 0.08 |
| 500 held-out pictures: painting / print / drawing / photograph / object named rightly of 100 | 83 / 76 / 84 / 82 / 91 | 83 / 76 / 86 / 80 / 90 |
| 200 museum pictures: painting / print / drawing / photograph / object | 14 of 27 / 35 of 39 / 12 of 13 / 12 of 13 / 66 of 66 | 13 of 27 / 38 of 39 / 12 of 13 / 11 of 13 / 66 of 66 |
| the 200 museum pictures on one RTX PRO 6000, batch 64, 800 new tokens a row | 0.14 s a row | 0.27 s a row |
What this says: the 2B holds the row's form and the medium term at the 9B's level (every kind within the spread of the 9B's own
two seeds, the print row of the museum pictures three under), and backs what it says a little less often (0.28 against 0.30 on
the 60-row screen, within that read's seed spread of 0.03 to 0.05). Where the size shows is the specification rows, the long
looks written from a text description alone: her thoughts there carry a defining phrase in 57% of rows against the 9B's 35%,
and a gloss line in 15% against 8%. On picture rows the mood line comes more often (30% of the 60 rows against 22%). The museum
painting row understates every size: watercolours and gouaches on paper are named drawings, as the National Gallery's own
catalogue does. The reads are made with qwen_symbolic_thinking.tools (probe_read, museum_read, museum_mismatch,
screen_conflicts), so any arm can be read the same way.
How she was trained
| base | Qwen/Qwen3.5-2B, bf16, the vision tower frozen |
| adapter | LoRA rank 32, alpha 64, dropout 0.05 on the language model's q, k, v, o, gate, up, down, in_proj_qkv, in_proj_z and out_proj projections (31.3 M trainable parameters, saved in fp32) |
| data | Lucia v1's rows exactly: 951 picture rows taught twice, 500 long-look drawn rows, 2,000 synthetic closer looks and 17,385 museum rows whose catalogue gives the medium, the prompt line's first term set to it (6,606 drawings, 3,523 paintings, 3,000 prints, 2,016 photographs, 2,240 objects); 20,836 items, 21,787 examples; the 500 probe pictures held out |
| optimiser | plain Adam 2e-4, cosine schedule, 3% warmup, batch 8 x 2, two epochs (2,724 steps, 2.07 s a step, 94 minutes on one RTX PRO 6000), the loss on the answer only, seed 20261030 |
| thinking | off in training and at inference: the 2B answers without thinking by default, and every Lucia is taught and run with enable_thinking=False, so every size learns the task's shape the same way |
| record | qwen-symbolic-thinking v0.1.18, run_queue("lucia_2b") from notebooks/lucia_2b.ipynb; the run's full log is train_summary.json beside the weights |
Versions
| version | where | tag |
|---|---|---|
| Lucia 2B v1 | the root of this repository | lucia-v1 |
The family
| size | base | the LoRA adapter | the full fine-tune |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9B | Qwen/Qwen3.5-9B | qwen3.5-9b-think-symbolic-image | not trained (the states of a 9B full fine-tune do not fit one card) |
| 4B | Qwen/Qwen3.5-4B | qwen3.5-4b-think-symbolic-image | qwen3.5-4b-think-symbolic-image-full |
| 2B | Qwen/Qwen3.5-2B | qwen3.5-2b-think-symbolic-image | qwen3.5-2b-think-symbolic-image-full |
| 0.8B | Qwen/Qwen3.5-0.8B | qwen3.5-0.8b-think-symbolic-image | qwen3.5-0.8b-think-symbolic-image-full |
The 9B is Lucia v1; every other size is trained under her recipe and read on the same held-out sets.
License
Apache-2.0, the base model's licence. The rows she was taught come from the datasets above under their own terms.